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Liquid metal enabled combinatorial heat transfer science: toward unconventional extreme cooling

Xiao-Hu YANG, Jing LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 259-275 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0521-3

Abstract: variety of thermal management areas, such as thermal interface material, heat spreader, convective coolingTo help mold next generation unconventional cooling technologies and further advance the liquid metalsystems and liquid metal convection combined cooling systems, etc. were specifically introduced.Finally, future prospects to search for and make full use of the liquid metal combined high performancecooling system were discussed.

Keywords： combinatorial heat transfer     liquid metal     high flux cooling     thermal management    

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High heat flux thermal management through liquid metal driven with electromagnetic induction pump

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 460-470 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0825-9

Abstract: In this paper, a novel liquid metal-based minichannel heat dissipation method was developed for coolingelectric devices with high heat flux.A high-performance electromagnetic induction pump driven by rotating permanent magnets is designed toThe results show that the liquid metal cooling system can dissipate heat flux up to 242 W/cm2high heat flux.

Keywords： high heat flux     liquid metal     electromagnetic pump     minichannel heat sink     thermal interface material    

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Heat transfer characteristics of high heat flux vapor chamber

Dongchuan MO, Shushen LU, Haoliang ZHENG, Chite CHIN,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 166-170 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0076-z

Abstract: To meet the challenge of heat spreading in electronic products, highly efficient high heat flux heat

Keywords： high heat flux     vapor chamber (VC)     heat transfer characteristics     fast test    

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Preparation of reverse osmosis membrane with high permselectivity and anti-biofouling properties for

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1497-0

Abstract:

• Nanoparticle incorporation and anti-biofouling grafting were integrated.

Keywords： Anti-biofouling grafting     Nanoparticle incorporation     Sterilization rates     Water flux     Water flux recovery    

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System-level Pareto frontiers for on-chip thermoelectric coolers

Sevket U. YURUKER, Michael C. FISH, Zhi YANG, Nicholas BALDASARO, Philip BARLETTA, Avram BAR-COHEN, Bao YANG

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 109-120 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0540-8

Abstract: when element thickness and electrical current are optimized for a given system architecture, a “heat fluxoptimum current that maximize the achievable temperature reduction while removing a particular heat fluxlevel Δ ’s that can be achieved for a range of heat fluxes, defining the upper limits of thermoelectric cooling

Keywords： thermoelectric cooling     thermal management     optimization     high flux electronics    

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Recent development and application of thin-film thermoelectric cooler

Yuedong Yu, Wei Zhu, Xixia Kong, Yaling Wang, Pengcheng Zhu, Yuan Deng

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 492-503 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1829-9

Abstract: enhancement, the thin-film thermoelectric cooler (TEC) is becoming a research hot topic, due to its highcooling flux and microchip level size.

Keywords： thin-film thermoelectric cooler     interfaces     cooling flux     TE device fabrication    

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A thermoelectric generator and water-cooling assisted high conversion efficiency polycrystalline silicon

Zekun LIU, Shuang YUAN, Yi YUAN, Guojian LI, Qiang WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 358-366 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0712-1

Abstract: Solar energy has been increasing its share in the global energy structure. However, the thermal radiation brought by sunlight will attenuate the efficiency of solar cells. To reduce the temperature of the photovoltaic (PV) cell and improve the utilization efficiency of solar energy, a hybrid system composed of the PV cell, a thermoelectric generator (TEG), and a water-cooled plate (WCP) was manufactured. The WCP cannot only cool the PV cell, but also effectively generate additional electric energy with the TEG using the waste heat of the PV cell. The changes in the efficiency and power density of the hybrid system were obtained by real time monitoring. The thermal and electrical tests were performed at different irradiations and the same experiment temperature of 22°C. At a light intensity of 1000 W/m , the steady-state temperature of the PV cell decreases from 86.8°C to 54.1°C, and the overall efficiency increases from 15.6% to 21.1%. At a light intensity of 800 W/m , the steady-state temperature of the PV cell decreases from 70°C to 45.8°C, and the overall efficiency increases from 9.28% to 12.59%. At a light intensity of 400 W/m , the steady-state temperature of the PV cell decreases from 38.5°C to 31.5°C, and the overall efficiency is approximately 3.8%, basically remain unchanged.

Keywords： photovoltaic (PV)     thermoelectric generator     conversion efficiency     hybrid energy systems     water-cooled plate (WCP)    

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Cutting heat dissipation in high-speed machining of carbon steel based on the calorimetric method

QUAN Yanming, HE Zhenwei, DOU Yong

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 175-179 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0022-5

Abstract: The cutting heat dissipation in chips, workpiece, tool and surroundings during the high-speed machiningWater is used as the medium to absorb the cutting heat; a self-designed container suitable for the high-speedThe temperature variations of the water, chips, workpiece, tool and surroundings during the closed high-speedThus, the cutting heat dissipated in each component of the cutting system, total cutting heat and heat fluxheat measurement by the calorimetric method is finally evaluated by comparing the total cutting heat flux

Keywords： cutting system     medium     temperature     flux     tool    

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Study of the Damage Mechanism of the Cooling Pipe in Liquid Zinc

Yuan Wangjiao,He Jiangsan

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 9,   Pages 56-60

Abstract: Since its life is especially short, the consumption of cooling pipe is very high.Liquid zinc has low surface tension and high permeability and corrosivity.It can form Fe~ Zn alloy with steel in the cooling pipe and can dissolve C and Si in cooling pipe.Liquid zinc is not compatible with cooling pipe.The damage of the cooling pipe in liquid zinc is caused by high temperature corrosion and stress corrosion

Keywords： liquid zinc     cooling pipe     damage mechanism     high temperature corrosion     stress corrosion    

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High production of butyric acid by

Chao Ma,Jianfa Ou,Matthew Miller,Sarah McFann,Xiaoguang (Margaret) Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 369-375 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1525-3

Abstract: Finally, the metabolic flux balance analysis was performed to investigate the carbon rebalance in .This study demonstrated that high butyric acid production could be obtained by integrating metabolic

Keywords： Clostridium tyrobutyricum     butyric acid production     fermentation     mutant     pH     flux balance analysis    

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Observation of bioturbation and hyporheic flux in streambeds

Jinxi SONG, Xunhong CHEN, Cheng CHENG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 340-348 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0233-y

Abstract: The measurements of the vertical hydraulic gradient across the submerged streambed show that vertical flux

Keywords： invertebrate bioturbation     clogging     hyporheic exchange     streambed     the Elkhorn River    

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Thermal characteristic analysis and thermal design technology for high speed high precision machine tools

Gao Jianmin,Shi Xiaojun,Xu Aiming and Zhao Boxuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 28-33

Abstract:

Based on how to improve the inherent thermal performance of high speed high precision machine toolstheories and methods about thermal characteristic analysis, thermal structure optimization and cooling

Keywords： high speed high precision machine tool     thermal characteristic analysis     thermal structure optimization     cooling technology    

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Application of cold spraying for flux-free brazing of aluminium alloy 6060

Kirsten BOBZIN, Lidong ZHAO, Thomas SCHLAEFER, Thomas WARDA,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 256-260 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0095-9

Abstract: Coated samples were brazed flux-free under argon atmosphere by an induction heating system.

Keywords： aluminium alloy     flux-free brazing     cold spraying     shear strength    

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Flow, thermal, and vibration analysis using three dimensional finite element analysis for a flux reversal

B. VIDHYA,K. N. SRINIVAS

Frontiers in Energy 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 424-440 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0423-9

Abstract: This paper presents the simulation of major mechanical properties of a flux reversal generator (FRG)Harmonic analysis such as sine sweep analysis to identify the range of speeds causing high vibrations

Keywords： flux reversal generator     air velocity     computation fluid dynamics     thermal analysis     vibration analysis     finite    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Liquid metal enabled combinatorial heat transfer science: toward unconventional extreme cooling

Xiao-Hu YANG, Jing LIU

Journal Article

High heat flux thermal management through liquid metal driven with electromagnetic induction pump

Journal Article

Heat transfer characteristics of high heat flux vapor chamber

Dongchuan MO, Shushen LU, Haoliang ZHENG, Chite CHIN,

Journal Article

Preparation of reverse osmosis membrane with high permselectivity and anti-biofouling properties for

Journal Article

System-level Pareto frontiers for on-chip thermoelectric coolers

Sevket U. YURUKER, Michael C. FISH, Zhi YANG, Nicholas BALDASARO, Philip BARLETTA, Avram BAR-COHEN, Bao YANG

Journal Article

Recent development and application of thin-film thermoelectric cooler

Yuedong Yu, Wei Zhu, Xixia Kong, Yaling Wang, Pengcheng Zhu, Yuan Deng

Journal Article

A thermoelectric generator and water-cooling assisted high conversion efficiency polycrystalline silicon

Zekun LIU, Shuang YUAN, Yi YUAN, Guojian LI, Qiang WANG

Journal Article

Cutting heat dissipation in high-speed machining of carbon steel based on the calorimetric method

QUAN Yanming, HE Zhenwei, DOU Yong

Journal Article

Study of the Damage Mechanism of the Cooling Pipe in Liquid Zinc

Yuan Wangjiao,He Jiangsan

Journal Article

High production of butyric acid by

Chao Ma,Jianfa Ou,Matthew Miller,Sarah McFann,Xiaoguang (Margaret) Liu

Journal Article

Observation of bioturbation and hyporheic flux in streambeds

Jinxi SONG, Xunhong CHEN, Cheng CHENG,

Journal Article

Thermal characteristic analysis and thermal design technology for high speed high precision machine tools

Gao Jianmin,Shi Xiaojun,Xu Aiming and Zhao Boxuan

Journal Article

Application of cold spraying for flux-free brazing of aluminium alloy 6060

Kirsten BOBZIN, Lidong ZHAO, Thomas SCHLAEFER, Thomas WARDA,

Journal Article

Flow, thermal, and vibration analysis using three dimensional finite element analysis for a flux reversal

B. VIDHYA,K. N. SRINIVAS

Journal Article

Green Construction of National Speed Skating Oval

Journal Article